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Coral Reefs (CReefs)

Estimates suggest that there could be anywhere from 1-10 million species on coral reefs, most of which are unknown, but these estimates are based on extrapolations from the numbers of insects in a rainforest or from partial counts of species in aquariums. We do know, however, that though they represent less than 0.2% of the area covered by oceans, coral reefs are the most diverse of marine environments. Although coral reefs have been studied for centuries, statistical models cannot yet even predict how many samples would be necessary to collect all the species, let alone document their distributions. The goals of CReefs are to expand tropical taxonomic knowledge and increase the exchange of coral reef ecosystem data dispersed throughout the globe. Taxonomic efforts will focus on such understudied groups as sponges, octocorals, mollusks, polychaetes, crustaceans, echinoderms, tunicates, seagrasses, and red, brown, and green algae, as well as technological advancement and sampling strategies relative to these foci. Microbial diversity will be assayed in collaboration with the CoML Microbes efforts and substantial contributions will be made to the Barcode of Life.

For more information, visit the CReefs website: http://www.creefs.org

Coral Reef Project Team

Nancy KnowltonPrincipal Investigator:
Nancy Knowlton, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, USA

 

Julian CaleyPrincipal Investigator:
Julian Caley, Australian Institute for Marine Science, Australia

 

Rusty BrainardPrincipal Investigator:
Rusty Brainard, NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, USA

 

Project Coordinators:
Megan Moews, NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, USA
Mary Wakeford, Australian Institute for Marine Science, Australia
Laetitia Plaisance, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, USA

Contributing Partner Projects

SANTO 2006 Biodiversity Expedition

Reports and Other Documents

Biodiversity Research Priorities for Coral Reef Ecosystems, U.S. Census of Marine Life workshop report, Kane’ohe Bay, HI, USA. This workshop contributed to the development of priorities for the international coral reef ocean realm field project.

Report of international project planning meeting, Okinawa, Japan, 27 June 2004 (during International Symposium on Coral Reef Biology)

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Section Contents

Ocean Realm Field Projects

  • Human Edges
    • Natural Geography In Shore Areas (NaGISA)
    • Coral Reefs (CReefs)
    • Gulf of Maine Area Program (GoMA)
    • Pacific Ocean Shelf Tracking (POST)
      • Electronic Tagging of Pacific Salmon – Coastal working group
      • Electronic Tagging of Pacific Salmon – Coastal working group
  • Hidden Boundaries
    • Continental Margin Ecosystems on a Worldwide Scale (COMARGE)
    • Census of Diversity of Abyssal Marine Life (CeDAMar)
  • Central Waters
    • Patterns and Processes of Ecosystems In the Northern Mid-Atlantic (MAR-ECO)
    • Census of Marine Zooplankton (CMarZ)
    • Tagging of Pacific Predators (TOPP)
  • Active Geology
    • Biogeography of Chemosynthetic Ecosystems (ChEss)
    • Census of Marine Life on Seamounts (CenSeam)
  • Ice Oceans
    • Arctic Ocean Diversity (ArcOD)
    • Census of Antarctic Marine Life (CAML)
  • Microscopic Ocean
    • International Census of Marine Microbes (ICoMM)

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